If you’re concerned about the continuing erosion of civil liberties (and may I suggest that you should be!), you’ll be interested in a case that goes before the
High Court today for judicial review. Andrew Wood, a campaigner against the arms trade, is challenging the right of the police to mount surveillance operations at peaceful protests, and whether so-called ‘routine’ intelligence gathering is permissible under the Human Rights Act.
In 2005, Wood attended the AGM of Reed Elsevier, which mixes activities such as publishing academic journals with running arms fairs, in his capacity as shareholder and press officer of the Campaign Against Arms Trade. The Met Police questioned and photographed him along with other members of the public attending the meeting, and admits keeping photographs and notes on file even though there were no arrests.
This case nicely illustrates the fine line between maintaining civil liberties and safeguarding security. The right of the public to take photographs on the street has been in the news recently, with
amateur photographers complaining of heavy-handed approaches from police, community police officers and council wardens on the grounds of anti-terrorism measures. Can we argue that we have the right to take photographs as and when we please, but the police don’t?
I think we can. I think there’s a difference. Someone taking photographs on the street is a private individual going about their lawful business – that should be the assumption, at least. Whereas overt surveillance of members of the public – demanding an account of their activities, openly taking repeated photographs, videoing them - by the police seems more like harassment then anything else, because it’s unnecessary. The police have many means available to them to conduct surveillance and by choosing this method they are sending a message that has an aggressive and threatening undertone.
